Go (also called GoLang) is a programming language developed by Google, born as a generalist language, but in recent years has established itself as an ideal language for web-services.

Go is a statically-typed language, i.e. the verification of variable types is done during compilation (as with C, Java, Scala and Pascal) and not during run-time (as with JavaScript, PHP, Python, Ruby).

the reason for this success is mainly due to three aspects:

1. Ease of deployment
2. efficiency in memory use
3. management of competition.